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The U.S.-China Military and Defence Relationship during the First Obama Administration 2009-2013: Deteriorating Military Relations in the Asia Pacific, Washington’s Strategic and Military Responses and Security Dilemma Explanations

机译:2009-2013年第一届奥巴马政府期间的美中军事与国防关系:亚太地区军事关系恶化,华盛顿的战略和军事对策以及安全困境的解释

摘要

This thesis applies the Security Dilemma concept to explain the deterioration in U.S.-China military and defence relations in the Asia Pacific region between 2009 and 2013. It builds upon the existing empirical base that has used the security dilemma to explain contemporary U.S-China security relations. The thesis concludes that this condition has in important ways influenced Washington’s strategic calculations and military responses vis-à-vis China, which in turn perceptibly worsened U.S.-China military and defence relations. The central contribution of this thesis is a much needed addition to the existing scholarly understanding of the presence of the security dilemma in Washington’s strategic thinking and military policy formulation vis-à-vis Beijing. It also proffers a compelling case for the continued relevance of this concept to elucidate contemporary U.S.-China security relations. The thesis develops a robust theoretical framework of analysis to validate the existence of a genuine U.S.-China security dilemma. The case study chapters apply this framework to highlight and explain incidences of Washington’s misunderstandings of Beijing’s strategic intentions, caused by misinterpretations and misperceptions - worsening U.S-China military and defence relations. The case studies also address several conceptual and analytical gaps in the existing literature that have used the security dilemma concept to explain contemporary U.S.-China security relations: the importance being able to clearly distinguish between states’ military capabilities and intentions; a more integrative approach in the application of the security dilemma to view military domains; elaborating on some of the issues related to the ‘ambiguity of weapons’ in IR and worsening security dilemma dynamics; and extending the under-theorised discourse related to the U.S.-China ‘asymmetric’ military balance of power in the Asia Pacific. While the primary purpose of this thesis is to extend the existing empirical literature, it also generates several conclusions and implications for security dilemma theorising itself.
机译:本文运用“安全困境”概念来解释2009年至2013年亚太地区美中军事和国防关系的恶化。它建立在现有的经验基础之上,该经验基础已经使用“安全困境”来解释当代美中安全关系。 。论文的结论是,这种情况在重要方面影响了华盛顿对中国的战略计算和军事反应,从而反过来使美中军事和国防关系恶化。这篇论文的主要贡献是对华盛顿关于北京的战略思想和军事政策制定中存在的安全困境的现有学术理解,这是非常需要的补充。它还提供了令人信服的理由来证明这一概念与阐明当代美中安全关系的持续相关性。本文建立了一个强大的分析理论框架,以验证存在真正的美中安全困境。案例研究的章节运用这一框架来强调和解释华盛顿因误解和误解导致美中军事和国防关系恶化的误解。案例研究还解决了现有文献中使用安全困境概念来解释当代美中安全关系的一些概念和分析空白:能够清楚地区分国家的军事能力和意图的重要性;在应用安全困境来查看军事领域时采用更综合的方法;详细阐述与IR中的“武器模糊性”和日益恶化的安全困境动态有关的一些问题;并扩展了与美中亚太地区“非对称”军事力量平衡有关的理论不足的论述。尽管本文的主要目的是扩展现有的经验文献,但它也为安全困境理论本身提供了一些结论和启示。

著录项

  • 作者

    Johnson, James Samuel;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2017
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
  • 中图分类
  • 入库时间 2022-08-20 20:46:21

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